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Cornelis Specx (15??-June 11, 1608) is known as the first European to interact with the Thai court.〔(Histoire de la Thaïlande 11 - Alain BOTTU Home page )〕 In 1601 he sailed under Joris van Spilbergen to Aceh. The journey was organised by Balthasar de Moucheron. Specx became a bookkeeper of the Dutch East India Company in 1603. In June 1604 he was sent by Admiral Wijbrandt van Waerwijck to Siam with presents for king Naresuan, hoping to get access to China with Siamese help.〔IJzerman, J.W. (1923) Cornelis Buijsero te Bantam. 1616-1618. Zijn brieven en journaal, met inleiding en bijlagen, p. 238.〕 He established a trading post ("factory") in Ayutthaya in 1604.〔(''Early Mapping of Southeast Asia'', p. 184, by Thomas Suarez )〕 An embassy of five people from the Kingdom of Siam was sent by the following Siamese ruler, Ekathotsarot.〔(Asia in the Making of Europe, Volume III: A Century of Advance. )〕 and brought to Holland by Admiral Cornelis Matelieff de Jonge onboard ''Orange'', who had left Bantam on January 28, 1608.〔(''English intercourse with Siam in the seventeenth century'', p. 38 )〕 A few precious stones, taken on board by Specx, disappeared. The embassy arrived in The Hague on September 10, 1608, and met with Maurice of Nassau, Prince of Orange.〔''Galileo's Instruments of Credit: Telescopes, Images, Secrecy'', Page 96, by Mario Biagioli ()〕 Specx died during the journey. His goods were sold before the mast.〔 ==Notes== 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Cornelius Specx」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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